The record · every figure with its source attached

The Hail Record Behind Chesterfield Roofs

Storm numbers are the most abused data in this trade. They get rounded up, merged together, stripped of their source and printed on a door hanger. This page states what the record actually says, names who published each figure, and is explicit about the ones that cannot be combined.

St. Louis County, 2020 to 2025 125 logged hail events Largest reported stone 2.5 in Average reported 1.32 in
The county counts

Six years of logged hail, by county

125St. Louis County hail events logged between 2020 and 2025. Largest reported stone 2.5 inches, average 1.32 inches.NOAA storm reports
54St. Charles County, over the same six years. Less than half the St. Louis County count, and a smaller population.NOAA storm reports
44 / 30Jefferson County and Franklin County respectively, over the same period. The rural end of the metro, and the thin end of the record.NOAA storm reports
Read the counts correctly or do not use them

These are counts of logged reports. They are not counts of insured losses, not counts of damaged roofs, and not a measure of how hard hail fell. A report enters the record when a human being reports it, which means reporting density tracks population. Hail falling on a Chesterfield subdivision gets phoned in within minutes. The same storm cell twenty miles west over farmland frequently does not. St. Louis County looks stormier than Franklin County partly because far more people live in it and are looking up. Anyone quoting these counts as though they were damage counts is either careless or selling.

Season shape

When it happens, and why that matters to a homeowner

April and May carry roughly 56 percent of the metro's annual hail reports, according to NOAA Storm Prediction Center climatology for the local forecast office. Slightly more than half of a year's hail arrives inside two months.

That concentration has a practical consequence that has nothing to do with weather. It means the roofing market in this metro is violently seasonal on the demand side. In late April every reputable crew in the county is booked, lead times stretch, and the companies with capacity are frequently the ones who just arrived. In November the same crews have gaps. If your roof is at the end of its life and not currently leaking, the cheapest and calmest time to replace it is the part of the year when nobody is panicking.

It also means that a hailstorm in your ZIP code is not the same thing as damage on your roof. Stone size, wind angle, roof pitch, shingle age and the direction of the slope all decide whether a given storm did anything to your particular house. That is a question that gets answered on the roof with photographs and a measurement, and it cannot be answered from a map of storm reports or from the kerb.

A finished hip roof photographed from above, laid in blended tan, grey and brown architectural shingles, with a black ridge vent running the peak and lawn and shrubbery visible past the eave
What a documented roof looks like from above. The useful output of an inspection is not a verdict shouted from the driveway, it is a set of photographs and measurements you keep on file.
The 2025 season

The severe year, with each figure attributed

2025 was a genuinely bad year in this region by any measure, and the figures below are real and sourced. They are set out separately here because they get merged together constantly, and the merged versions are wrong.

  1. The state claims total

    The Missouri Department of Commerce and Insurance recorded 253,241 catastrophic claims from the 2025 season, with more than 2.9 billion dollars paid, roughly 83 percent of it residential. That is a state level figure covering the whole 2025 catastrophe season, not a St. Louis figure and not a single storm figure.

  2. The 16 May 2025 tornado

    The National Weather Service rated it EF3 with peak winds of 152 mph. It began near Clayton at 2:41pm and tracked 22.6 miles, with a maximum width of 1.8 miles, the widest tornado in a regional record that begins in 1950. Five people died. The 1.6 billion dollar damage figure attached to it comes from NCEI, not from the NWS rating, and the two should be cited to their own sources.

  3. The federal declaration

    FEMA disaster declaration DR-4877-MO covered St. Louis City and St. Louis County. It recorded 9,427 individual assistance approvals, 58.13 million dollars in individual and household program funds, and 105.01 million dollars in public assistance.

  4. The national rankings, which are two different rankings

    The Insurance Information Institute, citing NOAA Storm Prediction Center data, put Missouri fifth nationally for major hail events in 2025, with 253 of them. Separately, State Farm ranked Missouri second nationally for hail claim dollars paid. Those are different measurements from different organisations counting different things. Missouri is not "second in hail" and it is not "fifth in hail". It is fifth on one list and second on another, and merging them produces a claim nobody published.

Figures circulating in this market that you should not repeat

Four claims with no source behind them

These appear on competitor blogs and in door to door scripts across this metro. Every one of them has been traced and none of them holds up. If a contractor quotes one at you, that is useful information about the contractor.

  • "173,000 homeowner claims and 1.6 billion dollars", attributed to the Missouri Department of Commerce and Insurance. The department published no such pairing. The real DCI figure is the one in the section above and it is a different number measuring a different thing.
  • "Five presidential disaster declarations in 2025, more than any other state." Repeated widely, sourced nowhere.
  • Any Missouri specific Verisk figure. Verisk publishes national and regional analyses. The state level numbers being quoted in this market do not come from a Verisk publication anyone can point to.
  • An EF2 tornado through Bridgeton, Hazelwood or Florissant in April 2026. No such rated event exists in the record.
The test to apply

Ask one question: who published that, and when. A real storm figure has an organisation, a date and a document behind it, and the person quoting it can name all three without checking. A sales figure has none of them and dissolves under a single follow up question. This works on this page too. Every number above names its source specifically so you can go and check whether this site is doing what it accuses others of.

What to do with all of it

Storm data is context, not a diagnosis

The honest use of everything on this page is narrow. It tells you that hail is a normal, recurring feature of owning a roof in west St. Louis County, that slightly more than half of it arrives in April and May, and that 2025 in particular put an enormous amount of work into this market and pulled a lot of out of town capacity into it. That is context worth having when somebody knocks on your door in May.

It does not tell you whether your roof is damaged. Nothing does except somebody competent going up there with a camera and coming back with photographs, measurements and a written scope you keep. If there is an insurance claim in your situation, read what Missouri law bars a roofing contractor from doing about it before you sign anything, because several things you may be offered are barred by statute.

Talk to a roofer

Have Keys Roofing look at it instead

If a storm has been through and you want the roof documented rather than diagnosed from the driveway, that is what this is. Photographs, measurements and a written scope you keep, whether or not you go on to hire anybody.

A look at the roof here means photographs, measurements and a written scope you keep on file whether or not you hire anybody. If an insurance claim is part of your situation, the claim stays in your name and in your hands: under RSMo 407.725 a Missouri roofing contractor may not represent or negotiate a homeowner's insurance claim, and Keys does not. Keys documents what is on the roof and meets the adjuster there as the contractor.

Keys Roofing, direct

Straight through to the Keys Roofing office. Roofing, gutters and downspouts across greater St. Louis, and nothing else. Atlas and Malarkey shingles. Licensed and insured.

(314) 220-2333

This goes to Keys Roofing. It does not go to anyone in the ranking. None of the ranked companies pay to appear here, and none of them receive anything you type into this form.